Physics learning banner illustrating motion, a pendulum, electric fields, a simple circuit, and wave motion.

Sunlight Parallelism

Sunlight comes from an enormous Sun, yet reaches Earth from almost the same direction. Explore how distance changes the angles of the rays.

Things to try

  • Press Play and follow the changes in size and distance.
  • Compare the ray angles at true distance and at the deliberately compressed distance.
  • Pause or scrub the timeline, and watch Earth spin to follow day and night.

Open this simulation in a full window ↗

Related lesson

Why We Have Seasons

Sources, imagery credits and model assumptions are included in each simulation.